Sunday, November 01, 2009

Dispelling Recent Fed Funds "Myths"

I'm following chatter of media and friends about the imminent doom that may come from Fed Funds rates increases, and that the market perceives a higher chance that the Fed pull away from zero interest rate policy soon. First, 2 Fed Funds charts showing no evidence the market perceives a risk that the Fed changes its policy near term. In fact, quite the opposite, bets are being put on that support extension of zero interest rates. The past 2 weeks have most definitely seen increased expectations for lengthening of current policy.

March 2010 Fed Funds contract:



And January 2011 Fed Funds contract. Remember, the higher this goes, the lower the interest rates. 98.80 means expectation of a 1.2% effective fed funds. 95.00 would mean an expectation of 5% fed funds.



Now to the piece of "common sense" that says the market would fall when Fed stimulus reverses course. First, from a history of 1954 to present, with blue areas showing periods of rising interest rates. Followed by a 1970 to present snapshot (more relevant data set perhaps).



And 1970 to present:




To me, Fed hiking looks more like a bullish signal and Fed loosening is more unpredictable (for good reason, as it responds to contractionary periods). It almost seems like there is a conspiracy in the media to get people to sell this move up. Maybe that's a silly and paranoid presumption. Right?